This week in
math class we were responsible for reading chapter 15 and 16 in the Making Math Meaningful textbook. The two
chapters were about 3-d and 2-d shapes and Location and movement. One of the
things that I found interesting in the textbook is the different levels of
classification in chapter 15. Firstly, the ability to conceptualize shapes
classified by Pierre van Hiele and Dina van Hiele-Geldof was interesting to me
because it reminded me of theories that we have learned in Cognition and the
Exceptional Learner. I had never really thought of math, and more specifically,
the ability to recognize and think of shapes, in terms of stages. First the
student is able to recognize shapes just by sight, then the student is able to
recognize properties of shapes, then the student is able to apply ‘if-then’
reasoning. This is similar to the conversation that we had in class regarding
what makes up certain shapes, ill touch on this more later. Lastly, the student
is able to identify and classify, as well as deduce properties of shapes.
Similar to this theory is Clements stages that young children go through as
they combine shapes. In his theory he talks about how children are learning
shapes as they play and combine shapes. By playing, students are learning about
essential properties of shapes.
Chapter 15 also
goes into detail about misconceptions regarding shapes. This is something that
we talked about in class that I found pretty interesting as well. Patricia
handed us out a sheet with some polygons on it and asked us to classify each
shape and give our reasoning. When I looked at the sheet and began working on
it, I realized that I don’t actually know all of the rules and properties that
every shape must have, other than the obvious ones like triangles, squares, and
rectangles. Instead, I think I have just been conditioned to recognize them by
sight, much like stage 1 in van Hiele’s stages. Patricia explained to us that
the classification of polygons was probably not taught to us very well because
our teachers probably did not have a great grasp on the concepts either. This
is much like our unit on fractions; we were not taught everything about the
concepts because our teachers did not fully understand the intricacies within
the concepts themselves. Patricia explained that there is a ton of overlap in
the classification of shapes such, as squares are always parallelograms. This
made me think that when I have to teach shapes and polygons I will make sure to
inform the students of this overlap so they can begin to understand what makes
up different polygons, and so they can advance in Hiele’s stages.
The
learning activity presentations this week were also very good. I really liked
Shannon’s activity on patterning. I thought that the actual math part of the
activity was effective at showing patterns and was not so difficult that
students would not be able to figure it out. In addition, her use of the
cardboard bridge and the cutout climbers was a great idea. I really think that
something like that would engage the kids and really get them into learning the
concept. The cutout bridge and hikers could also be used in later lessons to
demonstrate other ideas and play math or learning games with students. Eva’s
lesson was also really fun. I loved when she played the Mario music as we were
using the Miras, as well as when she asked us to come up to the board to draw
out the Mario level.
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| Sean and Steph Mayo. (2015) Mario Mini [Online Image] http://bit.ly/1WD0EDt |

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